ACLS Cheat Sheet 2026: The Numbers to Know Under the 2025 Guidelines
If you're heading into an ACLS course or renewal in 2026, your cheat sheet should be built on the 2025 Guidelines for CPR and Emergency Cardiovascular Care, published in October 2025. A lot of sheets still in circulation teach the 2020 numbers. This page lists the core adult numbers a current sheet should have and how to tell if yours is out of date.
How to spot an outdated sheet
Look for a guideline year first. If there isn't one, check a few numbers that changed in 2025:
- Post-arrest oxygen target. A current sheet says SpO₂ 90–98%pending review, ref P1. Older sheets say 92–98%pending review, ref P1.
- Vascular access in arrest. Current: try IV first; use IO if IV fails or isn't feasiblepending review, ref A10.
- Endotracheal drugs. Current sheets have removed the endotracheal drug routepending review, ref A11.
- Atrial fibrillation cardioversion. Current: start at ≥200 J for AF and 200 J for flutterpending review, ref G1, instead of escalating up from a low energy.
- "SVT". The 2025 tachycardia material says narrow-complex tachycardiapending review, ref G10 instead.
Any one of those still showing the old version is a sign the rest of the sheet hasn't been updated either. See the full list of 2025 changes.
High-quality CPR
| Metric | 2025 number |
|---|---|
| Compression rate | 100–120/minpending review, ref C1 |
| Compression depth (adult) | at least 2 in (5 cm); avoid more than 2.4 in (6 cm)pending review, ref C2 |
| Chest compression fraction | at least 60%; high-performing teams reach above 80%pending review, ref C4 |
| Pauses for pulse/rhythm check | 10 s or lesspending review, ref C5 |
| Switch compressors | every 2 min (about 5 cycles), sooner if tiredpending review, ref C6 |
| Ventilation with an advanced airway | 1 breath every 6 s (10/min) with continuous compressionspending review, ref C9 |
| ETCO₂ during CPR | below 10 mm Hg suggests poor quality; aim for at least 10, ideally 20 or morepending review, ref C13 |
There's no longer a fixed breath volume to memorize: give just enough for visible chest risepending review, ref C8.
Cardiac arrest
| Item | 2025 number |
|---|---|
| Epinephrine | 1 mg IV/IO every 3–5 minpending review, ref A1. Nonshockable rhythms: as soon as feasiblepending review, ref A2. Shockable rhythms: after initial defibrillation attempts failpending review, ref A3. |
| Amiodarone (VF/pVT) | 300 mg, then 150 mgpending review, ref A4 |
| Lidocaine (alternative) | 1–1.5 mg/kg, then 0.5–0.75 mg/kgpending review, ref A5 |
| Biphasic defibrillation | manufacturer's recommended energy (often 120–200 J); if unknown, the device maximum; later shocks the same or higherpending review, ref A6 |
| Monophasic defibrillation | 360 Jpending review, ref A7 |
| After a shock | resume CPR immediately; no pulse check right after the shockpending review, ref A9 |
Bradycardia and tachycardia
| Item | 2025 number |
|---|---|
| Bradycardia threshold | heart rate typically below 50/minpending review, ref B1 (and causing symptoms) |
| Atropine | 1 mg IV every 3–5 min, max 3 mgpending review, ref B2 |
| Dopamine infusion | 5–20 mcg/kg/minpending review, ref B3 |
| Epinephrine infusion | 2–10 mcg/minpending review, ref B4 |
| Tachycardia threshold | heart rate typically 150/min or morepending review, ref T1 |
| Wide QRS | 0.12 s or morepending review, ref T2 |
| Adenosine | 6 mg rapid push with a flush, then 12 mgpending review, ref T3 |
| Amiodarone (stable wide-complex) | 150 mg over 10 min, repeat as needed; then 1 mg/min for 6 hpending review, ref T6 |
| Synchronized cardioversion | narrow regular 100 J; monomorphic VT 100 J; AF ≥200 J; flutter 200 Jpending review, ref T8 (device-dependent) |
Walkthroughs: bradycardia algorithm explained and tachycardia algorithm explained.
Post-cardiac arrest care
| Target | 2025 number |
|---|---|
| Oxygen | 100% FiO₂ until a reliable measurement, then SpO₂ 90–98%pending review, ref P1 |
| Ventilation | PaCO₂ 35–45 mm Hgpending review, ref P2 |
| Blood pressure | MAP 65 mm Hg or higherpending review, ref P3 |
| Temperature control | 32–37.5 °C for at least 36 h if not following commandspending review, ref P5 |
| Glucose | avoid below 70 and above 180 mg/dLpending review, ref P8 |
| Prognosis | multimodal, at least 72 h after normothermia / off sedationpending review, ref P11 |
What makes a cheat sheet actually useful
- It says which guidelines it follows and cites them, so you can check it.
- It's organized the way you'll think in the room: pulse or no pulse, then shockable or not, then stable or unstable. Not one giant table.
- It's adult-only or clearly separated. Mixing pediatric doses onto an adult sheet is how errors happen.
- A clinician has reviewed it. Ask who, and when.
- It reminds you it's a study aid. Your institution's protocols and your device's settings win in real care.
Our ACLS Cheat Sheet Pack is being built to those rules: 12 original pages on the 2025 guidelines, with every number source-cited for clinician review. It isn't on sale yet. Meanwhile, the free high-quality CPR sheet is a full page from the pack.
Free: the one-page high-quality CPR sheet
Source: 2025 Guidelines for CPR and Emergency Cardiovascular Care (Circulation, October 2025), as summarized in the pack's source checklist. Original wording and layout; no guideline figures reproduced.